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Title: Isotopic composition of gases from mud volcanoes

Journal Article · · Lithol. Miner. Resour. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:6215956

A study has been made of the isotopic composition of the carbon in methane and carbon dioxide, as well as hydrogen in the methane, in the gases of mud volcanoes, for all main mud volcano areas in the USSR. The isotopic composition of carbon and hydrogen in methane shows that the gases resemble those of oil and gas deposits, while carbon dioxide of these volcanoes has a heavier isotopic composition with a greater presence of ''ultraheavy'' carbon dioxide. By the chemical and isotopic composition of gases, Azerbaidzhan and South Sakhalin types of mud volcano gases have been identified, as well as Bulganak subtypes and Akhtala and Kobystan varieties. Correlations are seen between the isotopic composition of gases and the geological build of mud volcano areas.

Research Organization:
Institute of Geology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow
OSTI ID:
6215956
Journal Information:
Lithol. Miner. Resour. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 20:1; Other Information: Translated from Litologiya i Poleznye Iskopaemye, No. 1, pp. 72-87, January-February, 1985
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English