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Title: Electronic structures of endohedral fullerenes

Conference ·
OSTI ID:61924

Fullerenes with different elements trapped inside the cage have been the subject of active research both experimentally and theoretically ever since the initial discovery of C{sub 60}. La@C{sub n}, were the first endohedral fullerenes produced both in gas phase and in macroscopic quantities. Early electron spin resonance investigation of La@C{sub 82} by R.D. Johnson, et.al indicated that La transfer nearly all of the three valence electrons to the fullerene cage, forming a La{sup 3+}@C{sub 82}{sup 3-} complex. Theoretical calculations also have shown that La transfers its valence electrons to the fullerene cage in molecules of La@C{sub n}. Investigations with ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy by L. Wang, et.al. indicated that attaching a potassium atom outside the C{sub 60} cage lowers the electron affinity (EA) while trapping Ca atom inside the C{sub 60} sphere increases the EA compared with parent C{sub 60} molecule. These results indicate that metallofullerenes appear to have substantially lower ionization potentials (IP) and higher EA than empty fullerenes.

DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
61924
Report Number(s):
CONF-9405234-; TRN: 95:003327-0057
Resource Relation:
Conference: 42. American Society of Mass Spectrometry (ASMS) conference on mass spectrometry and allied topics, Chicago, IL (United States), 29 May - 3 Jun 1994; Other Information: PBD: 1994; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of the 42nd ASMS conference on mass spectrometry and allied topics; PB: 1233 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English