Delayed aerodigestive tract complications following combined therapy for thyroid cancer
Radical surgery for papillary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid has been associated with a significant incidence of complications. In some instances, postoperative irradiation is given when there is some suspicion of persistent or occult disease, although thyroid suppression and ablative radioiodine therapy have proved to be very effective adjuvants to surgery. Three patients with papillary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid developed severe, delayed complications 25, 7, and 2 years, respectively, after treatment with primary radical surgery and postoperative irradiation. The degree of injury to the aerodigestive tract as a result of the surgery and irradiation therapy makes treatment difficult regardless of the modality. The possible mechanisms that cause these complications, along with proposed methods of treatment, are discussed.
- Research Organization:
- Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee
- OSTI ID:
- 6178924
- Journal Information:
- Ann. Otol., Rhinol., Laryngol.; (United States), Journal Name: Ann. Otol., Rhinol., Laryngol.; (United States)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Interstitial-implant radiotherapy in upper-aerodigestive-tract malignancy
Radiotherapy in the treatment of mucosal melanoma of the upper aerodigestive tract: Analysis of 74 cases. A Rare Cancer Network study
Related Subjects
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
ESOPHAGUS
DELAYED RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIOTHERAPY
SIDE EFFECTS
TRACHEA
CARCINOMAS
FISTULAE
SURGERY
THYROID
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
BODY
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISEASES
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
GLANDS
MEDICINE
NEOPLASMS
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
ORGANS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIOLOGY
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
THERAPY
560151* - Radiation Effects on Animals- Man
550603 - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-)