skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Azimuthally anisotropic emission of pions in symmetric heavy-ion collisions

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (United States)
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [1] « less
  1. Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitaet, D-6000 Frankfurt/Main (Germany) Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt (Germany) Technische Hochschule Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt (Germany) Philipps-Universitaet, D-3550 Marburg (Germany) Jagiellonian University, PL-30-059 Krakow (Poland)

Triple differential cross sections [ital d][sup 3][sigma]/[ital dp][sup 3] for charged pions produced in symmetric heavy-ion collisions were measured with the KaoS magnetic spectrometer at the heavy-ion synchrotron facility SIS at GSI. The correlations between the momentum vectors of charged pions and the reaction plane in [sup 197]Au+[sup 197]Au collisions at an incident energy of 1 GeV/nucleon were determined. We observe, for the first time, an azimuthally anisotropic distribution of pions, with enhanced emission perpendicular to the reaction plane. The anisotropy is most pronounced for pions of high transverse momentum in semicentral collisions.

OSTI ID:
6173112
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (United States), Vol. 71:3; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English