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Title: Synthetic protease substrate n-benzoyl-L-argininyl-p-nitroanilide activates specific binding of (/sup 3/H)estradiol to a protein in rat pancreas: relationship of structure to activity

Journal Article · · Life Sci.; (United States)

N-benzoyl-L-argininyl-p-nitroanilide (BAN), a synthetic substrate for trypsin-like proteolytic enzymes, is a potent activator of (/sup 3/H)estradiol-binding to a protein present in rat pancreas. When partially purified, this protein is almost devoid of (/sup 3/H)estradiol-binding activity in the absence of an endogenous accessory factor. BAN can mimic the natural coligand in this steroid binding reaction. The effect of BAN is specific since a number of derivatives of this substance are inactive or may even inhibit steroid binding. It is unlikely that BAN exerts this stimulatory action indirectly, possibly by preventing proteolytic inactivation of the (/sup 3/H)estradiol-binding protein, since preincubation of the protein in the absence of BAN resulted neither in reduced rate, nor extent, of steroid binding following BAN addition. Also, a number of protease inhibitors had no effect on the binding reaction. Of those inhibitors tested, only antipain significantly enhanced binding of (/sup 3/H)estradiol, but only about 20 percent as effectively as BAN. 13 references, 1 figure, 2 tables.

Research Organization:
New York Univ. Medical Center, NY
OSTI ID:
6168723
Journal Information:
Life Sci.; (United States), Vol. 35:22
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English