Organization of the gene for human factor XI
Factor XI (plasma thromboplastin antecedent) is a plasma glycoprotein that participates in the contact phase of blood coagulation. The gene for human factor XI has been isolated from two human genomic libraries using a full length cDNA as a hybridization probe. Four overlapping recombinant lambda phage containing the entire human factor XI gene have been isolated and characterized by restriction mapping, Southern blotting and selective DNA sequencing. The gene for human factor XI is 25 kilobases in length and consists of 15 exons. The introns divide the coding sequence into segments that encode recognizable domains in the protein. Thus, exon I codes for the 5' noncoding region; exon II codes for the signal peptide of 18 amino acids. The following 8 exons (exon III to exon X) encode the 4 tandem repeats that constitute the heavy chain of factor XIa. The location of the introns and the junction type are strictly conserved in each of these repeats. Exon XI codes for the connecting peptide and exons XII, XIII, XIV and XV code for the light chain of factor XIa that contains the catalytic triad of the serine protease. The location of the introns and the junction types in this region of the gene are identical to those in the corresponding regions of the genes for human tissues plasminogen activator and porcine urokinase.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Washington, Seattle
- OSTI ID:
- 6125983
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-870644-
- Journal Information:
- Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States), Vol. 46:6; Conference: 78. annual meeting of the American Society of Biological Chemists conference, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 7 Jun 1987
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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BLOOD COAGULATION FACTORS
DNA SEQUENCING
DNA-CLONING
ELECTROPHORESIS
POST-TRANSLATION MODIFICATION
GLUCOPROTEINS
GENES
HYBRIDIZATION
MAN
ANIMALS
CARBOHYDRATES
CLONING
COAGULANTS
DRUGS
HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS
MAMMALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PRIMATES
PROTEINS
SACCHARIDES
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
VERTEBRATES
550200* - Biochemistry