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Title: Development of practical ceramic composite components

Conference · · Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings; (United States)
OSTI ID:6112053

Approaches to welding cups and engine valves applications using composites of carbon-based matrices with and without fibers and ceramic coatings are illustrated. The metal inert gas (MIG) cup trials showed that a CVD Si3N4 coating on an appropriate substrate outperformed any monolithic material in minimizing splatter adherence and erosion. CVD gave a faceted crystalline polycrystalline Si3N4 and hence a fairly rough coating. For a roughly estimated CVD coating cost of 25 cents per cup, coated carbon-based cups would be far cheaper than monolithic Si3N4 cups, yet would perform better. A carbon-based fiber composite shows promising potential for valve applications. In contrast to Si3N4, it offers about one-third lower density for possible further performance improvement for gasoline engines and for reducing costs of valve springs. 2 refs.

OSTI ID:
6112053
Report Number(s):
CONF-910162-; CODEN: CESPD
Journal Information:
Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings; (United States), Vol. 12; Conference: 15. annual conference on composites and advanced ceramics, Cocoa Beach, FL (United States), 13-16 Jan 1991; ISSN 0196-6219
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English