Ultrafiltration membrane reactor for obtaining experimental reaction rates at defined concentrations of inhibiting sugars during enzymatic saccharifiction of alkali-pretreated sallow: formulation of a simple empirical rate equation
Journal Article
·
· Biotechnol. Bioeng.; (United States)
The kinetics of the enzymatic hydrolysis of sodium hydroxide-pretreated sallow were studied in an ultrafiltration membrane reactor in the presence of different concentrations of glucose. In the UF membrane reactor low-molecular-weight products were continuously removed at a low dilution rate and replaced by a buffer solution that contained different concentrations of glucose, which made it possible to keep the inhibiting product concentration constant throughout an experiment. The reaction rate was related to the degree of substrate conversion and a mathematical relationship was formulated that describes the influence of the product concentration on the rate coefficient.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Lunc, Alnarp, Sweden; Univ. of Lund, Sweden
- OSTI ID:
- 6103800
- Journal Information:
- Biotechnol. Bioeng.; (United States), Vol. 27:9
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
09 BIOMASS FUELS
ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
WILLOWS
GLUCOSE
INHIBITION
MEMBRANES
SACCHARIFICATION
SODIUM HYDROXIDES
ULTRAFILTRATION
ALDEHYDES
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBOHYDRATES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
FILTRATION
HEXOSES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROLYSIS
HYDROXIDES
KINETICS
LYSIS
MONOSACCHARIDES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PLANTS
REACTION KINETICS
SACCHARIDES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
SOLVOLYSIS
TREES
090222* - Alcohol Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989)
140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)
ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
WILLOWS
GLUCOSE
INHIBITION
MEMBRANES
SACCHARIFICATION
SODIUM HYDROXIDES
ULTRAFILTRATION
ALDEHYDES
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBOHYDRATES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
FILTRATION
HEXOSES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROLYSIS
HYDROXIDES
KINETICS
LYSIS
MONOSACCHARIDES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PLANTS
REACTION KINETICS
SACCHARIDES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
SOLVOLYSIS
TREES
090222* - Alcohol Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989)
140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)