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Pion production cross sections and analyzing powers in the inclusive /sup 12/C(p,. pi. /sup +/)X reaction at 400 and 450 MeV

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)
Inclusive differential cross sections and analyzing powers of the (p,..pi../sup +/) reaction on /sup 12/C have been obtained at 400 and 450 MeV incident proton energies. The energy domain investigated spans the region of pion energies that arise in the pp..-->..d..pi../sup +/ reaction, a reaction which was measured at the same time. A 65 cm Browne-Buechner spectrometer, in a single-arm configuration, was used for detecting the pions. Measurements were made in the angular range of 46/sup 0/--88/sup 0/ (lab). At forward angles the measured analyzing powers in the /sup 12/C(p,..pi../sup +/)X reaction are quantitively similar to those of the pp..-->..d..pi../sup +/ and pp..-->..pn..pi../sup +/ reactions, but at backward angles they are considerably more negative. The analyzing power data for angles < or approx. =70/sup 0/ (lab) are consistent with the predictions of a simple quasifree model that incorporates the free pN..-->..NN..pi../sup +/ data. Moreover, this model makes a reasonable prediction of the overall strength of the differential cross sections and also reproduces the qualitative shape of the pion energy distributions.
Research Organization:
Physics Department, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
OSTI ID:
6097164
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. C; (United States) Vol. 33:3; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English