Possible red spruce decline: Contributions of tree-ring analysis
- USDA Forest Service, New Orleans, LA (United States)
- Oregon State Univ., Corvallis (United States)
- Columbia Univ., Palisades, NY (United States)
Debate continues about the cause of apparent unprecedented decreases in ring width at all elevations, and increasing levels of mortality at high elevations, in red spruce (Picea rubens) stands in the northeastern United States. These growth and mortality trends are often used as evidence of red spruce decline, but the possibility remains that they may be occurring naturally. Two hypotheses are being used to explain the causes of red spruce growth reduction across its range and increased levels of standing dead at some high-elevation sites. This article summarizes the basic evidence used by advocates of these hypotheses and discusses the strengths of their arguments. The information presented is based primarily on tree-ring studies sponsored by the Forest Response Program, which is part of the National Acid Precipitation Assessment Program.
- OSTI ID:
- 6093088
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Forestry; (United States), Vol. 89:1; ISSN 0022-1201
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
SPRUCES
PLANT GROWTH
ACID RAIN
CLIMATES
ECOLOGY
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FORESTS
INJURIES
INSECTS
LEVELS
MORTALITY
NATURAL OCCURRENCE
PALEOCLIMATOLOGY
POPULATION DYNAMICS
STORMS
TREE RINGS
ANIMALS
ARTHROPODS
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
CONIFERS
DATA
DISASTERS
GROWTH
INFORMATION
INVERTEBRATES
NUMERICAL DATA
PALEONTOLOGY
PINOPHYTA
PLANTS
RAIN
TREES
560300* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology
540120 - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)