Trace elements in the environment and in human organs. I. Methods and results
The authors have determined by spectrophotometry the copper, zinc, lead, and cadmium content of the kidney, liver, lung, and adrenal derived from 1072 autopsies. The metallic content of food and drink was examined and the daily quantity consumed was stated by measuring and calculation. According to the results in Hungary the daily ingestion of these four microelements is small, as reflected by the metal content of the organs. An average 75% of the kidney's whole cadmium content is present in the cortex of the kidney. Lead in the medulla and zinc in the cortex are found in larger quantities. Analyzing the distribution according to sexes it was found that lead in the liver and kidney and cadmium in the kidney and lung of women is significantly lower than in the male. However, the element content in the adrenal is significantly higher for zinc and cadmium in women. The cadmium distribution in the kidney is similar to the essential elements. The correlation of the element pairs is better in the kidney and lung (Zn-Cu is 0.55 in the kidney and 0.51 in the lung).
- Research Organization:
- Station of Public Health and Epidemiology, Miskolc, Hungary
- OSTI ID:
- 6080922
- Journal Information:
- Environ. Res.; (United States), Vol. 42:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
ELEMENTS
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
TRACE AMOUNTS
ADRENAL GLANDS
AUTOPSY
CADMIUM
COPPER
CORRELATIONS
DRINKING WATER
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE PATHWAY
FOOD
HUNGARY
KIDNEYS
LEAD
LIVER
LUNGS
MAN
SEX DEPENDENCE
SPECTROPHOTOMETRY
ZINC
ANIMALS
BODY
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISTRIBUTION
EASTERN EUROPE
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
EUROPE
GLANDS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
MAMMALS
METALS
ORGANS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PRIMATES
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
VERTEBRATES
WATER
550200* - Biochemistry
560300 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology