RAD6 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a protein containing a tract of 13 consecutive aspartates
The RAD6 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is required for postreplication repair of UV-damaged DNA, for induced mutagenesis, and for sporulation. The authors have mapped the transcripts and determined the nucleotide sequence of the cloned RAD6 gene. The RAD6 gene encodes two transcripts of 0.98 and 0.86 kilobases which differ only in their 3' termini. The transcribed region contains an open reading frame of 516 nucleotides. The rad6-1 and rad6-3 mutant alleles, which the authors have cloned and sequenced, introduce amber and ochre nonsense mutations, respectively into the open reading frame, proving that it encodes the RAD6 protein. The RAD6 protein predicted by the nucleotide sequence is 172 amino acids long, has a molecular weight of 19,704, and contains 23.3% acidic and 11.6% basic residues. Its most striking feature is the highly acidic carboxyl terminus: 20 of the 23 terminal amino acids are acidic, including 13 consecutive aspartates. RAD6 protein thus resembles high mobility group proteins HMG-1 and HMG-2, which each contain a carboxyl-proximal tract of acidic amino acids. 48 references, 6 figures.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, NY
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76EV03490
- OSTI ID:
- 5997212
- Journal Information:
- Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States), Vol. 82
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
DNA
GENETIC RADIATION EFFECTS
GENES
DNA SEQUENCING
SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
MUTATIONS
AMINO ACIDS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
GENETIC MAPPING
NUCLEOTIDES
PROTEINS
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
DATA
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
FUNGI
GENETIC EFFECTS
INFORMATION
MAPPING
MICROORGANISMS
NUCLEIC ACIDS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PLANTS
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATIONS
SACCHAROMYCES
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
YEASTS
560131* - Radiation Effects on Microorganisms- Basic Studies- (-1987)
550401 - Genetics- Tracer Techniques