Reverse licensing: international technology transfer to the United States
Abstract
This dissertation, theoretically and empirically, focuses on US licensees as the recipient of foreign technology, and investigates characteristics of licensees, licenses, and licensed technology. The viability of reverse licensing, as an international growth strategy, is evaluated from the standpoint of two groups of firms. The first consists of thousands of small and medium sized US manufacturing firms, with few products and virtually no R and D expenditures. Without R and D, new technology and stiff international competition, they are forced into bankruptcies despite their extreme importance in the economy (48% of private workforce, 42% of sales, and 38% of GNP). The second group consists of thousands of small and medium sized firms overseas, with a relatively good supply of technology (i.e., patents) and anxious to exploit the US market but lack required resources for FDI. Technology licensing is, perhaps, the only viable option available to them. Reverse licensing provides both groups with a mechanism for their growth, survival, and prosperity. Many US firms have utilized this strategy for many years (i.e, 118 in Ohio) for tapping foreign sources including Soviet bloc technology.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Ohio State Univ., Columbus (USA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 5910686
- Resource Type:
- Thesis/Dissertation
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: Thesis (Ph. D.)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY; SMALL BUSINESSES; TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER; IMPORTS; USA; LICENSES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; BUSINESS; NORTH AMERICA; 290500* - Energy Planning & Policy- Research, Development, Demonstration, & Commercialization
Citation Formats
Sharokhi, M. Reverse licensing: international technology transfer to the United States. United States: N. p., 1985.
Web.
Sharokhi, M. Reverse licensing: international technology transfer to the United States. United States.
Sharokhi, M. 1985.
"Reverse licensing: international technology transfer to the United States". United States.
@article{osti_5910686,
title = {Reverse licensing: international technology transfer to the United States},
author = {Sharokhi, M},
abstractNote = {This dissertation, theoretically and empirically, focuses on US licensees as the recipient of foreign technology, and investigates characteristics of licensees, licenses, and licensed technology. The viability of reverse licensing, as an international growth strategy, is evaluated from the standpoint of two groups of firms. The first consists of thousands of small and medium sized US manufacturing firms, with few products and virtually no R and D expenditures. Without R and D, new technology and stiff international competition, they are forced into bankruptcies despite their extreme importance in the economy (48% of private workforce, 42% of sales, and 38% of GNP). The second group consists of thousands of small and medium sized firms overseas, with a relatively good supply of technology (i.e., patents) and anxious to exploit the US market but lack required resources for FDI. Technology licensing is, perhaps, the only viable option available to them. Reverse licensing provides both groups with a mechanism for their growth, survival, and prosperity. Many US firms have utilized this strategy for many years (i.e, 118 in Ohio) for tapping foreign sources including Soviet bloc technology.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/5910686},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1985},
month = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1985}
}