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Title: Measurement of the Hall coefficient using van der Pauw method without magnetic field reversal

Journal Article · · Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1140990· OSTI ID:5906959

The van der Pauw geometry has been widely used for the measurement of resistivities and Hall coefficients. Although the measurement of a Hall coefficient requires a finite magnetic field, it should be noted that van der Pauw's expression is valid only in the limit of zero field; in addition to the Hall contribution, measurements in a finite magnetic field generally include a term associated with field-induced changes in the longitudinal resistivity. Although a simple solution to this problem entails taking the difference between readings in opposite field directions, there are circumstances where this may be impractical. In this note we present a straightforward extension of the van der Pauw calculation which allows a determination of the Hall coefficient from quantities measured in one field direction only.

Research Organization:
Department of Physics, City College of the City University of New York, New York, New York 10031 (US)
OSTI ID:
5906959
Journal Information:
Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States), Vol. 60:7
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English