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Title: Counterstaining human chromosomes for flow karyology

Journal Article · · Cytometry (Baltimore); (United States)

Isolated human metaphase chromosomes stained with the fluorochromes 4'-6-diamino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) and chromomycin A/sub 3/ (CA/sub 3/), and counterstained with nonfluorescent netropsin (NTR), have been analyzed by dual-laser flow cytometry. Counterstaining with NTR reduced DAPI fluorescence except at regions on chromosomes 1,9,15,16, and Y, corresponding to C-band heterochromatin. Bivariate flow karyology of human chromosomes treated with this triple-stain combination resolves chromosomes 1,9, and Y distinctly from the remaining chromosomes and resolves variations between chromosome homologues not detected by staining with propidium iodide (PI) or with the double stain combination Hoechst 33258 (HO) and CA/sub 3/. 15 references, 5 figures.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab., NM
OSTI ID:
5881833
Journal Information:
Cytometry (Baltimore); (United States), Vol. 5
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English