''An assessment of integrated gasification combined cycle power generation''
This paper presents the results of a comparative study of various selected technologies for coal-fired electric power generation with emphasis on the generation of power using the Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) Concept. This study was managed by Argonne National Laboratory for the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Coal Utilization. All of the power plant conceptual designs were prepared as grassroots plants with a nominal output of 500 MWe, located in the east-central region of the United States. The designs were based upon a uniform set of design, performance, economic criteria and a 1990 state-of-the-art reference frame. Three IGCC power plant concepts were studied (Texaco, BGC/Lurgi, and Westinghouse gasification processes) and compared with conventional pulverized coal-fired power plants. Each of the IGCC plant concepts were designed to produce a medium-Btu fuel gas which was treated in a SELEXOL processing facility to remove sulfur from the fuel gas in order to meet NSPS SO/sub 2/ emission control requirements. The IGCC power generation facilities for each concept used advanced gas turbines with a rotor inlet temperature of 2,150/sup 0/F. Conventional heat recovery steam generators produced high pressure superheated steam which was expanded through a non-reheat steam turbine exhausting to a conventional condenser. The basic designs, estimated performance, and economics for the IGCC plants are presented for both eastern and western coals with varying sulfur removals and are compared with conventional power plants of the same outputs. A consistent set of technical and economic ground rules was employed in making the comparisons. Each of the base case concepts that were studied were found to be cost competitive under the economic ground rules.
- Research Organization:
- Burns and Roe Synthetic Fuels Inc.
- OSTI ID:
- 5852344
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-831112-
- Journal Information:
- Coal Technol. (Houston); (United States), Vol. 5; Conference: Coal technology '83 - international coal utilization convention, Houston, TX, USA, 15 Nov 1983
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
COMBINED-CYCLE POWER PLANTS
COAL GASIFICATION
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
DESIGN
DESULFURIZATION
GAS TURBINES
LABORATORIES
PERFORMANCE
POWER RANGE 100-1000 MW
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
STEAM GENERATORS
US DOE
WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION
BOILERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
GASIFICATION
MACHINERY
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
POWER PLANTS
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TURBINES
TURBOMACHINERY
US ORGANIZATIONS
VAPOR GENERATORS
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION
200108* - Fossil-Fueled Power Plants- Fuels- (1980-)
010404 - Coal
Lignite
& Peat- Gasification