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Title: Semiconductor laser precision gain switching experiment for Gbaud ternary optical signaling

Journal Article · · IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/3.29294· OSTI ID:5759933

An experiment was carried out to gain switch a 1.3 /mu/m semiconductor laser at gigabit/second rates and with sufficient electrical drive precision to validate a previous theoretical study. The method takes advantage of the relaxation oscillation phenomenon to produce shortened, single, optical pulses by careful control of the electrical bias, drive excursion, and pulse duration. It was demonstrated that two-level and three-level (i.e., ternary) optical data stream generation could be reliably achieved with only two electrical drive levels. The latter was performed by control of the drive pulse duration and is the first demonstration of a three-level PCM system based on two-level gain switching. Furthermore, the pulse shortening which results recommends this technique for optical TDM of multiple laser transmitters. This combination of formats may ultimately allow the 100 Gbit/s target to be achieved.

Research Organization:
Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Univ. College, Dublin 2 (IE)
OSTI ID:
5759933
Journal Information:
IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States), Vol. 25:6
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English