Development and characterization of transparent slurries for basic and applied research in solids transport
This paper discusses some of the problems associated with refractive index matching of solids to produce transparent slurries that have rheological properties (including wall-slip and a yield value) similar to commercially important slurries. The recent development of these transparent slurries has made it possible to use laser Doppler velocimetry (LDV) to characterize the velocity profiles and rms components of velocity of non-Newtonian slurries in laminar, transitional, and turbulent flows. Rheological properties of the transparent slurries, measured with a concentric cylinder viscometer, are compared to rheological properties determined from pressure gradients and flow rates in large-scale pipe flow. LDV measurements of the laminar and turbulent velocity profiles will also be discussed. 15 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Southwest Research Inst., San Antonio, TX (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG22-86PC90962
- OSTI ID:
- 5695674
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8909178-1; ON: DE89016320
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: US-Korea joint seminar on fluids engineering and science, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 3-9 Sep 1989; Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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FUEL SLURRIES
RHEOLOGY
SILICA
SLURRIES
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
FLOW RATE
OPACITY
PIPES
REFRACTIVITY
SOLIDS FLOW
TRANSPORT
TURBULENT FLOW
VELOCITY
CHALCOGENIDES
DISPERSIONS
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FUELS
MINERALS
MIXTURES
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
OXIDE MINERALS
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PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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SILICON OXIDES
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