Alternative waste minimization analyses for the printed circuit board industry: Examples for small and large manufacturers
- Univ. of California, Davis (United States)
The objective of the present waste minimization study for printed circuit (PC) board manufacture is to evaluate solid/liquid separation technologies, engineering data, waste recycling processes, and cost economics to assess the feasibility of achieving significant reduction in the usage of water, the generation of wastewater, and hazardous wastes. Two examples, for small and large manufacturers, demonstrate that an integrated waste minimization scheme can minimize waste by in-process recycling, resource recovery, process modification, and automation. Economic analyses of these two examples show that the integration waste minimization scheme is more profitable than that of the conventional sludge or the zero sludge schemes.
- OSTI ID:
- 5647802
- Journal Information:
- Environmental Progress; (United States), Vol. 10:2; ISSN 0278-4491
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
MINIMIZATION
METALS
WATER POLLUTION ABATEMENT
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
CHEMICAL WASTES
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
MATERIALS RECOVERY
OPTIMIZATION
PRINTED CIRCUITS
RECYCLING
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SLUDGES
WASTE WATER
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
ELEMENTS
ENGINEERING
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
LIQUID WASTES
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS
NONRADIOACTIVE WASTES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
PROCESSING
RECOVERY
SOLVENTS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTES
WATER
426000* - Engineering- Components
Electron Devices & Circuits- (1990-)
320305 - Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Industrial Waste Management
540320 - Environment
Aquatic- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)