Trail-A Tokamak RAIL Gun Limiter
An attractive new limiter concept is investigated. The Tokamak RAIl Gun Limiter (TRAIL) system directs a stream of moderate velocity pellets (100 to 200 m/s) through the plasma edge region to absorb energy and define the plasma boundary. The pellets are recycled, after cooling, to the injector in an electromagnetic mass accelerator. Heat fluxes of about30000 W/cm/sup 2/ can be readily accommodated by the pellets, with very low recirculating power requirements ( about0.1%) for the accelerator. The mass accelerator velocity requirements are well within the present state of the art (several kilometres per second). Accelerators injecting pellets at about1 km/s can be used to control local plasma temperature and current profiles and to act as energy absorbers to shut down the plasma without damage to the first wall if a plasma disruption occurs.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Nuclear Energy, Upton, New York
- OSTI ID:
- 5593711
- Journal Information:
- Fusion Technol.; (United States), Vol. 6:2 Pt. 1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
TRAIL: a tokamak rail gun limiter
TRAIL: a tokamak rail gun limiter
Related Subjects
TOKAMAK DEVICES
LIMITERS
RAILGUN ACCELERATORS
ENERGY ABSORPTION
FUEL PELLETS
HEAT FLUX
PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS
POWER INPUT
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
VELOCITY
ABSORPTION
ACCELERATORS
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES
CONTROL
PELLETS
THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES
700209* - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Component Development & Materials Testing