Seismic signature of serpentine plugs in the Maverick basin
Basalt necks occur on the surface in Uvalde and Kinney Counties in southwest Texas. These basalt necks are the serpentine plugs that produce from the Upper Cretaceous Taylor section in the subsurface of Zavala County. Many plugs exist in both the surface and subsurface. Geology of the serpentine plugs indicates that most of the volcanic activity occurred as Upper Cretaceous post-Austin subaqueous extrusions. Formations below the volcanic material show no structural deformation. Formations above the Cretaceous seldom show evidence of the pile of volcanic material. The most significant evidence of structure and faulting is within the Taylor section. The application of two dimensional forward lithological modeling using inverse velocity calculations is successful in producing a velocity model to display stratigraphic development. The use of an interactive computer system is an important step in the interpretive process. Seismic techniques used to evaluate the stratigraphy of the serpentine plugs is readily adapted to solving other exploration problems with stratigraphic implications.
- OSTI ID:
- 5589250
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8909175-; CODEN: AABUD
- Journal Information:
- AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (USA), Vol. 73:9; Conference: History of petroleum industry symposium, Titusville, PA (USA), 17-20 Sep 1989; ISSN 0149-1423
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Petroleum potential of serpentine plugs and associated rocks, central and south Texas
Petroleum potential of serpentine plugs and associated rocks, central and south Texas
Related Subjects
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
EXPLORATION
TEXAS
BASALT
CRETACEOUS PERIOD
SEISMIC SURVEYS
STRATIGRAPHY
VOLCANIC ROCKS
FEDERAL REGION VI
GEOLOGIC AGES
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
GEOLOGY
GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYS
IGNEOUS ROCKS
MESOZOIC ERA
MINERAL RESOURCES
NORTH AMERICA
RESOURCES
ROCKS
SURVEYS
USA
020200* - Petroleum- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration