Candidiasis of the liver and spleen in childhood
- Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles, CA
Four children with acute leukemia and surgically documented candidiasis of the liver and/or spleen were examined with a combination of diagnostic imaging modalities including /sup 99m/Tc-sulfur colloid and /sup 67/Ga- citrate scintigraphy, gray-scale ultrasound, and body computed tomography (CT). Abnormalities were detected in every individual examined. /sup 99m/Tc-sulfur colloid scintigraphy revealed ''cold'' areas in the liver or spleen. With /sup 67/Ga scintigraphy, these areas were ''cold'' in some individuals and ''hot'' in others. Gray-scale ultrasound demonstrated hypoechoic lesions with central areas of increased echogenicity in hepatic involvement, and hypoechoic replacement of the spleen in splenic involvement. CT in one patient revealed low-density areas without contrast enhancement within the hepatic parenchyma and unsuspected renal involvement.
- OSTI ID:
- 5578918
- Journal Information:
- Radiology; (United States), Vol. 142:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
FUNGAL DISEASES
DIAGNOSIS
LIVER
SPLEEN
CHILDREN
CITRATES
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
GALLIUM 67
GALLIUM COMPOUNDS
ISOMERIC NUCLEI
LEUKEMIA
RADIOCOLLOIDS
SCINTISCANNING
SULFUR COMPLEXES
TECHNETIUM 99
ULTRASONOGRAPHY
AGE GROUPS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
CARBOXYLIC ACID SALTS
COLLOIDS
COMPLEXES
COUNTING TECHNIQUES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISEASES
DISPERSIONS
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
GALLIUM ISOTOPES
GLANDS
HEMIC DISEASES
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
NEOPLASMS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANS
RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING
RADIOISOTOPES
TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES
TOMOGRAPHY
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
550601* - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
550602 - Medicine- External Radiation in Diagnostics- (1980-)