Leaf gas exchange and ABA accumulation in Phaseolus vulgaris genotypes of contrasting drought tolerance

Conference · Wed May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1991 · Plant Physiology, Supplement; (United States)

OSTI ID:5561203

Bertrand, A; Castonguay, Y; Nadeau, P ^[1]

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1. Agriculture Canada, Ste-Foy, Quebec (Canada)

Drought tolerance mechanisms in Phaseolus vulgaris (Pv) are still largely unknown. Gas exchange responses and ABA accumulation were monitored in Pv genotypes differing in their drought adaptation. Higher rates of photosynthesis were observed under well-watered conditions in drought sensitive genotypes. Water stress caused a significant reduction in leaf water potential and photosynthetic rates regardless of drought adaptation. Higher photosynthetic rates were maintained under stress conditions in one drought tolerant genotype. Interestingly water stress caused significant ABA accumulation only in this genotype. Root ABA levels were similar among genotypes and were not modified by water stress. Endogenous levels of free ABA in leaves and roots did not correlated with gas exchange response to water stress. These results differ from previous reports on genotypic variation in ABA accumulation under water stress.

• OSTI ID: 5561203
• Report Number(s): CONF-9107184-; CODEN: PPYSA
• Journal Information: Plant Physiology, Supplement; (United States), Vol. 96:1; Conference: Annual meeting of the American Society of Plant Physiology, Albuquerque, NM (United States), 28 Jul - 1 Aug 1991; ISSN 0079-2241
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ABSCISIC ACID
BIOLOGICAL ACCUMULATION
DROUGHTS
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
PLANTS
BIOLOGICAL STRESS
BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION
GENOTYPE
LEAVES
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
ROOTS
TOLERANCE
AUXINS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
SYNTHESIS
551000* - Physiological Systems