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Title: Dynamic compensation of the Silver self-powered neutron detector in the ramp program at the OSIRIS reactor

Conference ·
OSTI ID:55593
 [1]
  1. Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, Gif-sur-Yvette (France)

The Silver self-powered neutron detector (SPND) is a common detector used in the ramp program at the OSIRIS reactor. The Silver SPND signal is a reference during steady states, but its response is too slow for monitoring transient tests. In order to compensate for the inherent time delay a mathematical processing method of the Silver SPND signal was developed. Based on a convolution-type resolution of the kinetics equations, a dynamic compensation algorithm can be used for transient conditions as well as steady state conditions. A computer program reconstructs, in real-time, the dynamic neutron flux sensed by the Silver detector from the current measured between the emitter and the collector of the SPND. Although this method decreases slightly the signal-to-noise ratio, it maintains the SPND`s characteristics and reduces the response time from about 10 minutes to less than 4 seconds for a step change in flux. This provides for prompt and accurate measurement of fuel rod power during ramp experiments in the OSIRIS reactor. This development makes the Silver SPND very suitable for many on-line monitoring applications.

OSTI ID:
55593
Report Number(s):
CONF-930809-; ISBN 0-8031-1899-6; TRN: 95:012838
Resource Relation:
Conference: 8. ASTM-EURATOM symposium on reactor dosimetry, Vail, CO (United States), 29 Aug - 3 Sep 1993; Other Information: PBD: 1994; Related Information: Is Part Of Reactor dosimetry. ASTM STP 1228; Farrar, H. IV; Lippincott, E.P.; Williams, J.G.; Vehar, D.W. [eds.]; PB: 871 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English