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Title: A model for determining inaccessible pore volume in polymer flooding

Journal Article · · In Situ; (United States)
OSTI ID:5518437
 [1];  [2]
  1. Inst. for Energy Technology, P.O. Box 40, N-2008 Kjeller (NO)
  2. Western Research Inst., Laramie, WY (US)

Until now, only imprecise approximation of inaccessible pore volume have been employed in mathematical models of polymer flooding, causing these reservoir models to yield inaccurate results. This paper reports a new model to precisely describe inaccessible pore volume in polymer flow through porous media. The model can also be applied as a screening tool for determining candidate reservoirs for polymer flooding given a typical polymer, or it can be used to screen different polymer types once a candidate reservoir has been chosen. This new model is based on theoretical and actual pore throat entry and polymer molecule size distributions. Both pore throat and polymer size distributions are thoroughly reviewed. Inaccessible pore volume, in this model, is defined as the probability of randomly selected polymer molecules being larger than randomly selected pore throats, and is determined by statistically describing the polymer and pore throats as continuous distributions. Examples of the inaccessible pore volume model employing Uniform, Triangular, and Gamma distributions are included. Results obtained show an adequate match between experimental data and theoretical results. A nomograph for determining inaccessible pore volume in polymer flow through porous media based on pore throat and polymer molecule sizes is presented.

OSTI ID:
5518437
Journal Information:
In Situ; (United States), Vol. 16:1; ISSN 0019-3267
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English