Core melt/coolant interactions: modelling. [PWR; BWR]
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5492168
If there is not adequate cooling water in the core of a light-water reactor (LWR), the fission product decay heat would eventually cause the reactor fuel and cladding to melt. This could lead to slumping of the molten core materials into the lower plenum of the reactor vessel, possibly followed by failure of the vessel wall and pouring of the molten materials into the reactor cavity. When the molten core materials enter either region, there is a strong possibility of molten core contacting water. This paper focuses on analysis of recent FITS experiments, mechanistic and probabilistic model development, and the application of these models to reactor considerations.
- Research Organization:
- Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA); Wisconsin Univ., Madison (USA). Dept. of Nuclear Engineering
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-76DP00789
- OSTI ID:
- 5492168
- Report Number(s):
- SAND-83-1852C; CONF-8310143-26; ON: DE84002045; TRN: 83-027676
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 11. NRC water reactor safety research information meeting, Gaithersburg, MD, USA, 14 Oct 1983; Other Information: Portions are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS
BWR TYPE REACTORS
MELTDOWN
FUEL-COOLANT INTERACTIONS
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDRAULICS
TEST FACILITIES
MOLTEN METAL-WATER REACTIONS
PWR TYPE REACTORS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
EXPLOSIONS
HYDRODYNAMICS
PRESSURE GRADIENTS
REACTOR SAFETY
STEAM
ACCIDENTS
DATA
ENERGY TRANSFER
FLUID MECHANICS
INFORMATION
MECHANICS
NUMERICAL DATA
REACTOR ACCIDENTS
REACTORS
SAFETY
WATER COOLED REACTORS
WATER MODERATED REACTORS
220900* - Nuclear Reactor Technology- Reactor Safety
210100 - Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Light-Water Moderated
Boiling Water Cooled
210200 - Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Light-Water Moderated
Nonboiling Water Cooled
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS
BWR TYPE REACTORS
MELTDOWN
FUEL-COOLANT INTERACTIONS
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDRAULICS
TEST FACILITIES
MOLTEN METAL-WATER REACTIONS
PWR TYPE REACTORS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
EXPLOSIONS
HYDRODYNAMICS
PRESSURE GRADIENTS
REACTOR SAFETY
STEAM
ACCIDENTS
DATA
ENERGY TRANSFER
FLUID MECHANICS
INFORMATION
MECHANICS
NUMERICAL DATA
REACTOR ACCIDENTS
REACTORS
SAFETY
WATER COOLED REACTORS
WATER MODERATED REACTORS
220900* - Nuclear Reactor Technology- Reactor Safety
210100 - Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Light-Water Moderated
Boiling Water Cooled
210200 - Power Reactors
Nonbreeding
Light-Water Moderated
Nonboiling Water Cooled