Lubricating and additive mixtures for alcohol fuels and their method of preparation
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5469518
This patent describes a lubricating additive for alcohol fuels. The additive consists essentially of about 94-96%, by volume, organic solvent selected from the class consisting of mineral spirits, toluene, xylene, benzene, naphtha, cyclohexane, hexane, heptane, pentane, isopentane, and mixtures thereof; about 0.2-1.5%, by volume, emulsifier; at least about 3-4%, by volume, lubricant; and about 0.3-0.5, by volume, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, wherein the additive is mixed with an alcohol fuel at about 4-6%, by volume, of the fuel-additive mixture.
- Assignee:
- NOV; NOV-85-015783; EDB-86-134657
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4595395
- OSTI ID:
- 5469518
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: Filed date 29 Oct 1984
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
ALCOHOL FUELS
FUEL ADDITIVES
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
LUBRICANTS
2-METHYLBUTANE
ACETATES
ADDITIVES
BENZENE
COPOLYMERS
CYCLOHEXANE
EMULSIFIERS
ETHYLENE
HEPTANE
HEXANE
MINERAL OILS
MIXTURES
NAPHTHA
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
PENTANE
QUANTITY RATIO
TOLUENE
XYLENES
ALKANES
ALKENES
ALKYLATED AROMATICS
AROMATICS
CARBOXYLIC ACID SALTS
COAL TAR OILS
CYCLOALKANES
DISPERSIONS
DISTILLATES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
POLYMERS
SOLVENTS
SYNTHESIS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
090221* - Alcohol Fuels- Chemical Synthesis- (1976-1989)
ALCOHOL FUELS
FUEL ADDITIVES
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
LUBRICANTS
2-METHYLBUTANE
ACETATES
ADDITIVES
BENZENE
COPOLYMERS
CYCLOHEXANE
EMULSIFIERS
ETHYLENE
HEPTANE
HEXANE
MINERAL OILS
MIXTURES
NAPHTHA
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
PENTANE
QUANTITY RATIO
TOLUENE
XYLENES
ALKANES
ALKENES
ALKYLATED AROMATICS
AROMATICS
CARBOXYLIC ACID SALTS
COAL TAR OILS
CYCLOALKANES
DISPERSIONS
DISTILLATES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
POLYMERS
SOLVENTS
SYNTHESIS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
090221* - Alcohol Fuels- Chemical Synthesis- (1976-1989)