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Title: Direct measurement of potential steps at grain boundaries in the presence of current flow

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)

We have used a new technique to measure simultaneously the surface topography and surface potential of current-carrying polycrystalline Au/sub 60/Pd/sub 40/ thin films using a scanning tunneling microscope. The variations of the gradients of the surface potential from a macroscopically constant value which are associated with scattering from grain boundaries in these films are observed. We find that the local potential changes abruptly at the boundaries between the grains.

Research Organization:
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598
OSTI ID:
5452111
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Vol. 60:15
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English