In vivo metabolism of apolipoproteins A-IV and A-I associated with high density lipoprotein in normolipidemic subjects
- Fondation de Recherche sur l'Atherosclerose, Brussels (Belgium)
The kinetics of apolipoprotein A-IV associated with high density lipoproteins (HDL) of plasma from fasting human subjects was followed for 15 days in five healthy normolipidemic volunteers. Purified apoA-IV and apoA-I were radioiodinated, respectively, with 125I and 131I, incubated in vitro with normal HDL, isolated at density 1.250 g/ml, and finally reinjected intravenously as HDL-125I-labeled apoA-IV and HDL-131I-labeled apoA-I. Blood samples were withdrawn at regular intervals for 15 days, and 24-h urine samples were collected. More than 93% (93.5 {plus minus} 0.9%) of apoA-IV was recovered in apoA-I-containing lipoprotein particles after affinity chromatography on an anti-apoA-I column and 69.7 {plus minus} 4.8% was bound to apoA-II in apoA-I:A-II particles separated on an anti-apoA-II column. 125I-labeled apoA-IV showed a much faster decay than 131I-labeled apoA-I for the first 5 days and thereafter the curves became parallel. Urinary/plasma ratios (U/P) for the 125I-labeled parallel. Urinary/plasma ratios (U/P) for the 125I-labeled apoA-IV were much higher than those for 131I-labeled apoA-I for the first days, but the U/P curves became parallel for the last 7 days, suggesting heterogeneity of apoA-IV metabolism. A heterogeneous multicompartmental model was constructed to describe the metabolism of lipoprotein particles containing apoA-IV and apoA-I and to calculate the kinetic parameters, fitting simultaneously all plasma and urine data for both tracers.
- OSTI ID:
- 5450768
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Lipid Research; (United States), Vol. 32:5; ISSN 0022-2275
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Tissue sites of degradation of high density lipoprotein apolipoprotein A-IV in rats
Plasma metabolism of apolipoprotein A-IV in humans
Related Subjects
APOLIPOPROTEINS
METABOLISM
IN VIVO
IODINE 125
IODINE 131
ION EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY
MAN
TRACER TECHNIQUES
ANIMALS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CHROMATOGRAPHY
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
ISOTOPES
LIPIDS
LIPOPROTEINS
MAMMALS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PRIMATES
PROTEINS
RADIOISOTOPES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
VERTEBRATES
550501* - Metabolism- Tracer Techniques