Growth factors with heparin binding affinity in human synovial fluid
Synovial effusions were obtained from the knees of 15 subjects with joint trauma, menisceal or ligamentous injury, or osteoarthritis. Heparin-Sepharose affinity chromatography of these synovial fluids revealed, in general, three major peaks of mitogenic activity as measured by incorporation of /sup 3/H-thymidine into 3T3 cells. Gradient elution patterns showed activities at 0.5M NaCl, which is characteristic of platelet derived growth factor, and at 1.1 M NaCl and 1.6M NaCl, indicative of acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors, respectively. The identities of these mitogenic fractions were confirmed by specific immunologic and receptor-binding assays. The presence of platelet derived, acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors in the synovial fluid may contribute to wound healing in the arthritic joint.
- Research Organization:
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5381602
- Journal Information:
- Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.; (United States), Vol. 186:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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