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Title: The world ozone dilemma; Research and results with remote sensing

Journal Article · · International Journal of Energy-Environment-Economics; (United States)
OSTI ID:5381475
 [1]
  1. Technology Marketing Analysis Corp., Los Gatos, CA (US)

This paper reports that in order to study the chemically perturbed region of the Antarctic and the Arctic, NASA initiated airborne and satellite imaging of the ozone depletion through the specialized ER-2 plane (at {approximately}18 km) and the modified DC-8-72 aircraft (at {approximately}12.5 km) with remote sensing systems onboard. Instruments onboard the ER-2 and DC-8 NASA research aircraft surveyed the atmosphere from various altitudes and instruments on the Nimbus-7 satellite analyzed reflected sunlight. Measurements were designed to gauge not only the extent of ozone depletion over the Antarctic/Arctic, but other chemical changes in the stratosphere. Activities carried out within programs of remote sensing and in situ measurements by aircraft are compared to TOMS onboard the Nimbus-7, as well as Dobson network ground stations. Through these methods, scientists have been extremely successful in mapping the huge hole in the ozone layer that appeared over Antarctica, which is particularly extensive for about two months of each year and to confirm ozone loss in the Arctic area.

OSTI ID:
5381475
Journal Information:
International Journal of Energy-Environment-Economics; (United States), Vol. 1:1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English