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Title: Theoretical and experimental studies of rate dependent two-phase immiscible flow

Conference · · Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5327104

Theoretical predictions are obtained using both Eulerian and Lagrangian methods for calculating saturation profiles in two phase immiscible displacements in the presence of capillary effects. The one-dimensional simulator WFLOOD is described with Lagrangian and Eulerian options for refined calculations of saturation distributions throughout all stages of a linear core flood. WFLOOD calculations are presented to demonstrate typical waterflood performance in a one metre core using two different capillary pressure functions at high and low flow rates. Steady state and dynamic brine/tetradecane displacement experiments are described using Clashach sandstone cores with radioactive ferrocene in the oil phase for the measurement of saturation by a nucleonic method. The PORES reservoir simulation model provides a theoretical analysis of the experiments in which the non-uniform initial saturation distributions must be represented. It is shown that PORES, used in conjunction with measured steady state relative permeabilities and static capillary data, reproduces the time-dependent saturation profiles to within the accuracy of the measurements at high and low flow rates. The Lagrangian option in WFLOOD provides a theoretical benchmark which defines the levels of numerical dispersion present in the PORES Eulerian finite difference calculations.

Research Organization:
United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority
OSTI ID:
5327104
Report Number(s):
CONF-820927-
Journal Information:
Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States), Vol. SPE 10972; Conference: 57. AIME Society of Petroleum Engineers annual technical conference and exhibition, New Orleans, LA, USA, 26 Sep 1982
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English