Postoperative vaginal radiation in endometrial cancer using a remote afterloading technique
Carcinoma of the endometrium is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract. In early stage endometrial cancer, surgery remains the primary mode of treatment while radiation therapy plays an adjuvant role. Prophylactic vaginal radiation has been shown to reduce significantly the incidence of vaginal recurrences. Between the years 1969-1976, 330 patients with FIGO Stages I and II endometrial cancer were treated according to a standard departmental policy in which 40 Gy of external radiation was given to high risk Stage I and II patients in combination with surgery and intravaginal radiation. With this regimen, the mucosal surface received a total equivalent dose of 40 Gy. These treatments were given on an outpatient basis without the need for any sedation or analgesics. The minimum follow-up was 5 years, with a median follow-up of 8.5 years. The overall pelvic and/or vaginal recurrence rate was 2.7%. The incidence of vaginal complications was 3.7%. The advantages of a remote after loading technique in delivering vaginal vault radiation in endometrial cancer are discussed.
- Research Organization:
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
- OSTI ID:
- 5302173
- Journal Information:
- Int. J. Radiat. Oncol., Biol. Phys.; (United States), Vol. 11:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
AFTERLOADING
SIDE EFFECTS
FEMALE GENITALS
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
INFLAMMATION
RADIOINDUCTION
INTESTINES
NECROSIS
CARCINOMAS
COBALT 60
GAMMA RADIATION
PATIENTS
REMOTE CONTROL
UTERUS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BODY
COBALT ISOTOPES
CONTROL
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISEASES
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
IONIZING RADIATIONS
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MEDICINE
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NEOPLASMS
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATIONS
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIOLOGY
RADIOTHERAPY
SYMPTOMS
THERAPY
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
560151* - Radiation Effects on Animals- Man
550603 - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-)