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Title: Microfilament association of ASGP-2, the concanavalin A-binding glycoprotein of the cell-surface sialomucin complex of 13762 rat mammary ascites tumor cells

Journal Article · · Experimental Cell Research; (United States)

Microfilament-associated proteins and membrane-microfilament interactions are being investigated in microvilli isolated from 13762 rat mammary ascites tumor cells. Phalloidin shift analyses on velocity sedimentation gradients of Triton X-100 extracts of ({sup 3}H)-glucosamine-labeled microvilli identified a 120-kDa cell-surface glycoprotein associated with the microvillar microfilament core. The identification was verified by concanavalin A (Con A) blots of one- and two-dimensional (2D) electrophoresis gels of sedimented microfilament cores. By 2D-electrophoresis and lectin analyses the 120-kDa protein appeared to be a fraction of ASGP-2, the major Con A-binding glycoprotein of the sialomucin complex of the 13762 cells. This identity was confirmed by immunoblot analyses using immunoblot-purified anti-ASGP-2 from anti-membrane serum prepared against microvillar membranes. Proteolysis of the microvilli with subtilisin or trypsin resulted in an increase in the amount of ASGP-2 associated with the microfilament cores. Proteolysis of isolated microvillar membranes, which contain actin but not microfilaments, also increased the association of ASGP-2 with a Triton-insoluble, actin-containing membrane fraction. Since the Triton-insoluble membrane residue is enriched in actin-containing transmembrane complex, which contains a different glycoprotein, the authors suggest that the ASGP-2 is binding indirectly via this complex to the microfilament core in the intact microvilli.

OSTI ID:
5267361
Journal Information:
Experimental Cell Research; (United States), Vol. 178:2; ISSN 0014-4827
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English