Characterization of (/sup 3/H)forskolin binding sites in the iris-ciliary body of the albino rabbit
(/sup 3/H)forskolin binding sites were identified using membranes prepared from the iris-ciliary body of adult, albino rabbits. Scatchard analysis of saturation binding experiments demonstrated that (/sup 3/H)forskolin bound to a single population of high affinity sites. The K/sub d/ and B/sub max/ values were 8.7 +- 0.9 nM and 119.0 +- 30.9 fmolmg prot. using membranes prepared from frozen tissue and 17.0 +- 6.2 nM and 184.4 +- 47.2 fmolmg prot. using fresh tissue. The binding of (/sup 3/H)forskolin was magnesium-dependent. The B/sub max/ was enhanced by sodium fluoride and Gpp(NH)p, a nonhydrolyzable guanine nucleotide analog. Forskolin was the most potent inhibitor of (/sup 3/H)forskolin binding; two commercially-available analogs were weaker inhibitors. In an adenylate cyclase assay, there was the same rank order of potency to enhance enzyme activity. Based upon binding affinities, magnesium-dependence, sensitivity to sodium fluoride and Gpp(NH)p, rank order of potencies of analogs and correlation of binding with adenylate cyclase activity, these studies suggest that the (/sup 3/H)forskolin binding site in the iris-ciliary body is similar to the binding site in other tissues
- Research Organization:
- Merck Sharp and Dohme Research Laboratories, West Point, PA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5244219
- Journal Information:
- Life Sci.; (United States), Vol. 42:13
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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CYCLASES
ENZYME ACTIVITY
PROTEINS
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
RECEPTORS
CELL MEMBRANES
EYES
RABBITS
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
ANIMALS
BODY
BODY AREAS
CELL CONSTITUENTS
ENZYMES
FACE
HEAD
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
KINETICS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
LYASES
MAMMALS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
MEMBRANES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
REACTION KINETICS
SENSE ORGANS
VERTEBRATES
550201* - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques