A three-dimensional diffusion/convection model of the large scale magnetic field in the Venus ionosphere
- Univ. of California, Los Angeles (USA)
An appreciation of how large-scale magnetic fields can be maintained in the subsolar Venus ionosphere by the solar wind interaction was previously obtained with one-dimensional diffusion/convection numerical models. Here, the solution of the diffusion/convection or dynamo equation for the ionospheric field is generalized to three dimensions under the assumption that the field and flow at the upper boundary (in the magnetic barrier) is known from a previous gas dynamic model, and that the ionospheric plasma velocity is known. The latter is given by the combination of the antisunward convection inferred from measurements, and the downward drift calculated from the observed vertical thermal pressure gradient. The results suggest that the low-altitude magnetosheath field draping may be distorted by the interaction with the ionosphere in such a manner that there is an apparent focusing of the field toward the subsolar point. Although the model resolution is too course to resolve the magnetic belt, an ionospheric field is produced that is strongest and parallel to the overlying field in the subsolar region, as is observed.
- OSTI ID:
- 5223490
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Geophysical Research; (United States), Vol. 93:A6; ISSN 0148-0227
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GENERAL PHYSICS
PLANETARY IONOSPHERES
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
VENUS PLANET
CONVECTION
INTERACTIONS
MAGNETIC FIELDS
PRESSURE GRADIENTS
SOLAR WIND
THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
ENERGY TRANSFER
HEAT TRANSFER
MASS TRANSFER
PLANETS
SOLAR ACTIVITY
640107* - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Planetary Phenomena