Studies of the effects of experimentally produced noise associated with oil and gas exploration and development on sea otters in California. Final report
During the winter 1983 tape-recorded industrial noises associated with offshore oil and gas operations were projected underwater at Soberanes Point, California. Seismic-exploration sounds were produced using a multiple air gun array (4000 cu. in) and a single air gun (100 cu. in) along a 10-15 km transect paralleling the coastline from Rocky Point to Yankee Point. The behavior, density, and distribution of sea otters (Enhydra lutris) within the vicinity of the sound projection area were not affected by the acoustic experiments. Foraging and diving behaviors of sea otters were normal and undisturbed. There were no movements of otters away from the sound source or out of the sound projection vicinity during either the winter or spring acoustic experiments.
- Research Organization:
- California Univ., Santa Cruz (USA). Center for Coastal Marine Studies; Minerals Management Service, Anchorage, AK (USA). Alaska Outer Continental Shelf Office
- OSTI ID:
- 5216851
- Report Number(s):
- PB-86-218575/XAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
03 NATURAL GAS
CALIFORNIA
OFFSHORE DRILLING
MAMMALS
NOISE POLLUTION
NATURAL GAS
SIMULATION
PETROLEUM
ACOUSTICS
COASTAL REGIONS
SEISMIC DETECTION
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
ANIMALS
DETECTION
DISTRIBUTION
DRILLING
ENERGY SOURCES
FEDERAL REGION IX
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
NORTH AMERICA
POLLUTION
USA
VERTEBRATES
560400* - Other Environmental Pollutant Effects
020200 - Petroleum- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration
030200 - Natural Gas- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration