Study of Moroccan oil shale thermal decomposition kinetics
Abstract
Oil shale samples from the M, X, Y, and T-Zones of the Timhadit reserves in Morocco have been tested with a Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA) to provide nonisothermal weight loss data. Analysis of this data has provided several of the kinetic values necessary for the understanding and modeling of the thermal decomposition mechanisms of kerogen pyrolysis and inorganic carbonate decomposition in Timahdit oil shale. Several methods of data analysis were developed which utilize both the differential and integral forms of the reaction rate equations. In addition, the relationship between the temperature at which the maximum reaction rate occurs and the heating rate was derived for the first-order reactions. This relationship can be used to determine the activation energy and frequency factor using the weight loss data obtained at constant heating rate. These methods are discussed and the analytical procedures, calculations, and results are presented for the determination of the kinetics of kerogen pyrolysis and inorganic carbonate decomposition in Moroccan oil shale from the Timahdit reserves.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Office National de Recherche et D'Exploitation Petrolieres Rabat
- OSTI Identifier:
- 5196339
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-830434-
Journal ID: CODEN: OSSPD
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Journal Name:
- Oil Shale Symp. Proc.; (United States)
- Additional Journal Information:
- Conference: 16. oil shale symposium, Golden, CO, USA, 13 Apr 1983
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS; CARBONATES; PYROLYSIS; KEROGEN; OIL SHALES; THERMAL GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; ACTIVATION ENERGY; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; DRILL CORES; MOROCCO; OIL SHALE DEPOSITS; RETORTING; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; AFRICA; BITUMINOUS MATERIALS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; ENERGY; ENERGY SOURCES; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS; GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; KINETICS; MATERIALS; MINERAL RESOURCES; ORGANIC MATTER; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; REACTION KINETICS; RESOURCES; THERMAL ANALYSIS; THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES; 040500* - Oil Shales & Tar Sands- Properties & Composition; 040402 - Oil Shales & Tar Sands- Surface Methods
Citation Formats
Bekri, O, Baba-Habib, H, Cha, C Y, and Edelman, M C. Study of Moroccan oil shale thermal decomposition kinetics. United States: N. p., 1983.
Web.
Bekri, O, Baba-Habib, H, Cha, C Y, & Edelman, M C. Study of Moroccan oil shale thermal decomposition kinetics. United States.
Bekri, O, Baba-Habib, H, Cha, C Y, and Edelman, M C. 1983.
"Study of Moroccan oil shale thermal decomposition kinetics". United States.
@article{osti_5196339,
title = {Study of Moroccan oil shale thermal decomposition kinetics},
author = {Bekri, O and Baba-Habib, H and Cha, C Y and Edelman, M C},
abstractNote = {Oil shale samples from the M, X, Y, and T-Zones of the Timhadit reserves in Morocco have been tested with a Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA) to provide nonisothermal weight loss data. Analysis of this data has provided several of the kinetic values necessary for the understanding and modeling of the thermal decomposition mechanisms of kerogen pyrolysis and inorganic carbonate decomposition in Timahdit oil shale. Several methods of data analysis were developed which utilize both the differential and integral forms of the reaction rate equations. In addition, the relationship between the temperature at which the maximum reaction rate occurs and the heating rate was derived for the first-order reactions. This relationship can be used to determine the activation energy and frequency factor using the weight loss data obtained at constant heating rate. These methods are discussed and the analytical procedures, calculations, and results are presented for the determination of the kinetics of kerogen pyrolysis and inorganic carbonate decomposition in Moroccan oil shale from the Timahdit reserves.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/5196339},
journal = {Oil Shale Symp. Proc.; (United States)},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Apr 01 00:00:00 EST 1983},
month = {Fri Apr 01 00:00:00 EST 1983}
}