Drying of ethyl alcohol by extractive rectification and choosing a fractionating agent
Journal Article
·
· J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5191695
Ethyl alcohol can be dried by extractive rectification with monoethylene glycol more efficiently than with the triethylene glycol used industrially. The extractive rectification of ethyl alcohol does not require stabilization of the column with the distillate of dried alcohol, which can only worsen the process characteristics. The required reflux ratio is generated as a result of absorption of ethyl alcohol vapor by the extractant. To reduce the water content of ethyl alcohol from 6 to 0.5 wt. % with a yield not less than 70% the rectifying section of the column must have not less than six theoretical plates.
- OSTI ID:
- 5191695
- Journal Information:
- J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 60:5; Other Information: Translated from Zh. Prikl. Khim.; 60: No. 5, 1147-1152(May 1987)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
ETHANOL
DISTILLATION
DRYING
GLYCOLS
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
COLUMN PACKING
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
EXTRACTION COLUMNS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MOISTURE
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
VAPORS
ALCOHOLS
EXTRACTION
EXTRACTION APPARATUSES
FLUIDS
GASES
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
PACKINGS
POLYMERS
SEPARATION EQUIPMENT
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLVENTS
090221* - Alcohol Fuels- Chemical Synthesis- (1976-1989)
ETHANOL
DISTILLATION
DRYING
GLYCOLS
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
COLUMN PACKING
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
EXTRACTION COLUMNS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MOISTURE
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
VAPORS
ALCOHOLS
EXTRACTION
EXTRACTION APPARATUSES
FLUIDS
GASES
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
PACKINGS
POLYMERS
SEPARATION EQUIPMENT
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLVENTS
090221* - Alcohol Fuels- Chemical Synthesis- (1976-1989)