Assessment of systolic thickening with thallium-201 ECG-gated single-photon emission computed tomography: A parameter for local left ventricular function
- Ehime University School of Medicine (Japan)
The authors measured left ventricular (LV) systolic thickening expressed as a systolic thickening ratio in 28 patients, using 201Tl ECG-gated SPECT. Five normals, 15 patients with prior myocardial infarction, 5 with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and 3 with dilated cardiomyopathy were studied. The systolic thickening ratio was calculated as ((end-systolic--end-diastolic pixel counts) divided by end-diastolic pixel counts), using the circumferential profile technique of both end-diastolic and end-systolic short axial images. Functional images of the systolic thickening ratio were also displayed with the bull's-eye method. The mean systolic thickening ratio thus calculated were as follows: normals, 0.53 {plus minus} 0.05 (mean {plus minus} 1 s.d.); non-transmural prior myocardial infarction, 0.33 {plus minus} 0.09; transmural prior myocardial infarction, 0.14 {plus minus} 0.05; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in relatively nonhypertrophied areas, 0.56 {plus minus} 0.11; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in hypertrophied areas, 0.23 {plus minus} 0.07; and dilated cardiomyopathy, 0.19 {plus minus} 0.02. The systolic thickening ratio analysis by gated thallium SPECT offers a unique approach for assessing LV function.
- OSTI ID:
- 5189851
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Nuclear Medicine; (United States), Vol. 32:8; ISSN 0161-5505
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
DIAGNOSIS
HEART
SCINTISCANNING
ELECTROCARDIOGRAMS
EXERCISE
PATIENTS
SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
THALLIUM 201
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
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DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DIAGRAMS
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ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
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ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANS
RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING
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SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
THALLIUM ISOTOPES
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550601* - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics