skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Optimal pump selection for large-scale irrigation systems

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5189336

A general computer program was developed to provide recommendations for improving the water and energy management on a branched irrigation distribution pipeline network with a single source and multiple pump stations. The program has three main parts: (1) irrigation scheduling, (2) hydraulic model for the determination of head and flow requirements for any desired irrigation schedule, and (3) optimal pump selection that supplies the head and flow requirements. Irrigation scheduling provides recommendations for irrigating each field served by the distribution network. The hydraulic model calculates the flow and head required at each pump station to satisfy any irrigation schedule desired by the user. The pump-selection algorithm recommends the pump combination at each pump station, which gives the lowest total energy cost for the farm. The program was field tested on a 4850 ha. farm in north central Oregon for two irrigation seasons. Preliminary estimates indicate that energy costs can be reduced by at least 20% by operating the most economical pump combinations. Additional savings are possible by applying only the water required by the crop, by rearranging irrigation schedules to reduce peak electrical demands, and taking advantage of lower electrical-demand charges during off-peak time periods.

Research Organization:
Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins (USA)
OSTI ID:
5189336
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph. D.)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English