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Title: TGA and DTA studies of solvent-exchanged gels

Book ·
OSTI ID:51570
; ;  [1]
  1. TU Wien (Austria). Inst. of Technical Electrochemistry

Sols were prepared in the system TMOS:H{sub 2}O:SOLV:HCl with molar ratios of 1:4:3:0.0005 for SOLV = MEOH, ETOH and DMF. The gelation and aging of these sols took place in cuvettes covered by parafilm. The gels were removed from the cuvettes 14 days after gelation. Solvent exchange was carried out in each of the three solvents for a period of 14 days. Starting with fresh solvent, the exchange was repeated three times. TGA and DTA curves were taken with pieces of the original gels and of gels after the 2nd and 3rd solvent exchange. The TGA curves display a considerable weight loss in the temperature range of solvent evaporation. A small step is observed at higher temperatures if MEOH or ETOH represent the exchange solvent. The DTA curves allow a distinction what mixtures of solvents are present. The effectiveness of the solvent exchange can be evaluated.

OSTI ID:
51570
Report Number(s):
CONF-940411-; ISBN 1-55899-246-4; TRN: IM9524%%35
Resource Relation:
Conference: Spring meeting of the Materials Research Society (MRS), San Francisco, CA (United States), 4-8 Apr 1994; Other Information: PBD: 1994; Related Information: Is Part Of Better ceramics through chemistry VI. Materials Research Society symposium proceedings Volume 346; Cheetham, A.K. [ed.] [Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)]; Brinker, C.J. [ed.] [Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)]; Mecartney, M.L. [ed.] [Univ of California, Irvine, CA (United States)]; Sanchez, C. [ed.] [Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris (France)]; PB: 1069 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English