Sequential expression and cooperative interaction of c-Ha-ras and c-erbB genes in in vivo chemical carcinogenesis
- Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA (USA)
- Northwestern Univ. Medical School, Chicago, IL (USA)
The level of expression of several cellular protooncogenes is examined at different stages of 7,12-dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA)-induced tumor development in hamster buccal pouch epithelium (HBPE). Results presented demonstrate overexpression of c-Ha-ras gene at a very early stage of tumor development, and this elevated level of expression of the gene persists throughout the tumorigenesis process. The expression of the cellular protooncogene c-erbB, on the other hand, can be detected only after 8-10 weeks of DMBA treatment of the tissue and increases with the progression of the disease. The overexpression of c-erbB gene can be correlated with the stage of extensive proliferation and subsequent invasion of the HBPE cells into the underlying connective tissue. This sequential pattern of stage-specific expression of the two cellular protooncogenes can be observed in (i) treated tissues, (ii) stage-representative cultured cells, and (iii) NIH 3T3 transformants derived with DNA from HBPE cells. The sequential overexpression of c-Ha-ras and c-erbB genes in a stage-specific manner and their cooperative interaction in the DMBA-induced in vivo oral carcinogenesis have been demonstrated.
- OSTI ID:
- 5030972
- Journal Information:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (USA), Vol. 86:4; ISSN 0027-8424
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
DIMETHYLBENZANTHRACENE
GENETIC EFFECTS
ONCOGENES
GENE REGULATION
CARCINOGENESIS
EPITHELIUM
HAMSTERS
MESSENGER-RNA
METHIONINE
MICE
PRECIPITATION
SULFUR 35
AMINO ACIDS
ANIMAL TISSUES
ANIMALS
AROMATICS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BODY
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CONDENSED AROMATICS
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DRUGS
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
GENES
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
LIPOTROPIC FACTORS
MAMMALS
NUCLEI
NUCLEIC ACIDS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
PATHOGENESIS
RADIOISOTOPES
RNA
RODENTS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SULFUR ISOTOPES
TISSUES
VERTEBRATES
550201* - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques