skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Forward estimation for game-tree search

Conference ·
OSTI ID:430662
 [1]
  1. Univ. of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA (United States)

It is known that bounds on the minimax values of nodes in a game tree can be used to reduce the computational complexity of minimax search for two-player games. We describe a very simple method to estimate bounds on the minimax values of interior nodes of a game tree, and use the bounds to improve minimax search. The new algorithm, called forward estimation, does not require additional domain knowledge other than a static node evaluation function, and has small constant overhead per node expansion. We also propose a variation of forward estimation, which provides a tradeoff between computational complexity and decision quality. Our experimental results show that forward estimation outperforms alpha-beta pruning on random game trees and the game of Othello.

OSTI ID:
430662
Report Number(s):
CONF-960876-; TRN: 96:006521-0037
Resource Relation:
Conference: 13. National conference on artifical intelligence and the 8. Innovative applications of artificial intelligence conference, Portland, OR (United States), 4-8 Aug 1996; Other Information: PBD: 1996; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of the thirteenth national conference on artificial intelligence and the eighth innovative applications of artificial intelligence conference. Volume 1 and 2; PB: 1626 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Decision quality as a function of search depth on game trees
Journal Article · Sat Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 1983 · J. Assoc. Comput. Mach.; (United States) · OSTI ID:430662

Game graph structure and its influence on pathology
Journal Article · Thu Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 1983 · Int. J. Comput. Inf. Sci.; (United States) · OSTI ID:430662

Solving tree problems in parallel
Thesis/Dissertation · Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1986 · OSTI ID:430662