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Title: Primary product of the horseradish peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of pentachlorophenol

Journal Article · · Environmental Science and Technology
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/es981126n· OSTI ID:354342
; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States)

Peroxidases are a class of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of various phenolic substrates by hydrogen peroxide. They are common enzymes in soil and are also available commercially, so that they have been proposed as agents of phenolic pollutant transformation both in the environment and in engineered systems. Previous research on the peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) has suggested that tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone (chloranil) is the principal product and that a considerable fraction of the PCP added to reaction mixtures appears to be resistant to oxidation. In experiments employing alternative methods of product separation and analysis, the authors found that both of these observations are artifacts of extraction and analytical methods used in previous studies. The major product of the horseradish peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of pentachlorophenol from pH 4--7 was 2,3,4,5,6-pentachloro-4-pentachlorophenoxy-2,5-cyclohexadienone (PPCHD), which is formed by the coupling of two pentachlorophenoxyl radicals.

OSTI ID:
354342
Journal Information:
Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 33, Issue 9; Other Information: PBD: 1 May 1999
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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