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Title: Carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bond activation of cyclopropane by a hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate rhodium complex

Abstract

Generation of the 16-electron fragment {l_brace}[HB(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl){sub 3}]Rh(CNCH{sub 2}CMe{sub 3}){r_brace} (Tp{prime}RhL) in the presence of cyclopropane results in C-H activation of the hydrocarbon. The cyclopropyl hydride complex rearranges in benzene solvent to the metallacyclobutane complex Tp{prime}Rh(CNCH{sub 2}CMe{sub 3})(CH{sub 2}CH{sub 2}CH{sub 2}). Thermolysis of the rhodacyclobutane complex produces an {eta}{sup 2}-propylene complex. The related complex Tp{prime}Rh(CN-2,6-xylyl)(C{sub 2}H{sub 4}) has been structurally characterized and displays {eta}{sup 3}-Tp{prime} coordination, both in the solid state and in solution. Thermolysis of the rhodacyclobutane complex in the presence of neopentyl isocyanide leads to insertion of isocyanide into both Rh-C bonds of the metallacycle. Cyclobutane undergoes C-H but not C-C bond cleavage.

Authors:
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Dept. of Chemistry
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
315969
DOE Contract Number:  
FG02-86ER13569
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Organometallics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 17; Journal Issue: 20; Other Information: PBD: 28 Sep 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
40 CHEMISTRY; CATALYTIC CRACKING; CYCLOALKANES; RHODIUM COMPLEXES; CHEMICAL ACTIVATION; CHEMICAL BONDS; X-RAY DIFFRACTION

Citation Formats

Wick, D D, Northcutt, T O, Lachicotte, R J, and Jones, W D. Carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bond activation of cyclopropane by a hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate rhodium complex. United States: N. p., 1998. Web. doi:10.1021/om971066e.
Wick, D D, Northcutt, T O, Lachicotte, R J, & Jones, W D. Carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bond activation of cyclopropane by a hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate rhodium complex. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/om971066e
Wick, D D, Northcutt, T O, Lachicotte, R J, and Jones, W D. 1998. "Carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bond activation of cyclopropane by a hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate rhodium complex". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/om971066e.
@article{osti_315969,
title = {Carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bond activation of cyclopropane by a hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate rhodium complex},
author = {Wick, D D and Northcutt, T O and Lachicotte, R J and Jones, W D},
abstractNote = {Generation of the 16-electron fragment {l_brace}[HB(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl){sub 3}]Rh(CNCH{sub 2}CMe{sub 3}){r_brace} (Tp{prime}RhL) in the presence of cyclopropane results in C-H activation of the hydrocarbon. The cyclopropyl hydride complex rearranges in benzene solvent to the metallacyclobutane complex Tp{prime}Rh(CNCH{sub 2}CMe{sub 3})(CH{sub 2}CH{sub 2}CH{sub 2}). Thermolysis of the rhodacyclobutane complex produces an {eta}{sup 2}-propylene complex. The related complex Tp{prime}Rh(CN-2,6-xylyl)(C{sub 2}H{sub 4}) has been structurally characterized and displays {eta}{sup 3}-Tp{prime} coordination, both in the solid state and in solution. Thermolysis of the rhodacyclobutane complex in the presence of neopentyl isocyanide leads to insertion of isocyanide into both Rh-C bonds of the metallacycle. Cyclobutane undergoes C-H but not C-C bond cleavage.},
doi = {10.1021/om971066e},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/315969}, journal = {Organometallics},
number = 20,
volume = 17,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Sep 28 00:00:00 EDT 1998},
month = {Mon Sep 28 00:00:00 EDT 1998}
}