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Title: Ultrasonic cleaning of interior surfaces

Patent ·
OSTI ID:251099

An ultrasonic cleaning method is described for cleaning the interior surfaces of tubes. The method uses an ultrasonic generator and reflector each coupled to opposing ends of the open-ended, fluid-filled tube. Fluid-tight couplings seal the reflector and generator to the tube, preventing leakage of fluid from the interior of the tube. The reflector and generator are operatively connected to actuators, whereby the distance between them can be varied. When the distance is changed, the frequency of the sound waves is simultaneously adjusted to maintain the resonant frequency of the tube so that a standing wave is formed in the tube, the nodes of which are moved axially to cause cavitation along the length of the tube. Cavitation maximizes mechanical disruption and agitation of the fluid, dislodging foreign material from the interior surface. 3 figs.

Assignee:
Dept. of Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
Patent Number(s):
US 5,529,635/A/
Application Number:
PAN: 8-275,715
OSTI ID:
251099
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 25 Jun 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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