Large human YACs constructed in a rad52 strain show a reduced rate of chimerism
- Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA (United States)
- Centre d`Etude du Polymorphisms Humain, Paris (France); and others
Current YAC libraries are plagued by a high frequency of chimeras - that is, clones containing fragments from multiple genomic regions. Chimeras are thought to arise largely through recombination in the yeast host cell. If so, the use of recombination-deficient yeast strains, such as rad52 mutants, might be expected to alleviate the problem. Here, we report the construction of megabase-sized human YACs in the rad52 strain MHY5201 and the determination of their rate of chimerism by fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis. Examination of 48 YACs showed a rate of chimerism of at most 8%, whereas YACs constructed in the wildtype host AB1380 showed a rate of about 50%. These results show that it is possible to significantly decrease the rate of YAC chimerism through the use of appropriate yeast host strains. 27 refs., 3 figs., 3 tabs.
- OSTI ID:
- 241034
- Journal Information:
- Genomics, Vol. 24, Issue 3; Other Information: PBD: Dec 1994
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
BASIC STUDIES
56 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
APPLIED STUDIES
99 MATHEMATICS
COMPUTERS
INFORMATION SCIENCE
MANAGEMENT
LAW
MISCELLANEOUS
HUMAN CHROMOSOMES
GENETIC RADIATION EFFECTS
MUTATION FREQUENCY
DNA-CLONING
CHIMERAS
DATA BASE MANAGEMENT
GENES
GENE RECOMBINATION
POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION
YEASTS
FLUORESCENCE
DNA HYBRIDIZATION
RADIATION INDUCED MUTANTS