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Title: Structural and electronic properties of XSi{sub 2} (X = Cr, Mo, and W)

Journal Article · · Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Sadhu Vaswani College, Bairagarh, Department of Physics (India)
  2. C. S. A. Govt. P. G. College, Department of Physics (India)
  3. Barkatullah University, Department of Physics (India)

The structural and electronic properties of metal silicides XSi{sub 2} (X = Cr, Mo, and W), which crystallize in tetragonal structure, are investigated systematically using the first-principle density functional theory. The total energies are computed as a function of volume and fitted to the Birch equation of state. The ground-state properties such as equilibrium lattice constants a{sub 0} and c{sub 0}, bulk modulus B, its pressure derivative B, B′, and the density of states at the Fermi level, N(E{sub F}), are calculated and compared with other experimental and theoretical results, showing good agreement. The calculated band structure indicates that XSi{sub 2} compounds are semimetallic in nature. From the present study, we predict the structural and electronic properties of CrSi{sub 2} in the tetragonal phase and indicate that CrSi{sub 2} is energetically more stable than MoSi{sub 2} and WSi{sub 2}. Analyzing the bonding properties of the three metal silicides, we observe that WSi{sub 2} has a strong covalent bonding due to W 5d electrons.

OSTI ID:
22472195
Journal Information:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, Vol. 121, Issue 1; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2015 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1063-7761
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English