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Title: Isotope effects on desorption kinetics of hydrogen isotopes implanted into stainless steel by glow discharge

Journal Article · · Fusion Science and Technology
DOI:https://doi.org/10.13182/FST14-T57· OSTI ID:22429744
; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Hydrogen Isotope Research Center, University of Toyama, Gofuku, Toyama (Japan)
  2. National Institute for Fusion Science, Toki-shi, Gifu (Japan)

In a fusion device the control of fuel particles implies to know the desorption rate of hydrogen isotopes by the plasma-facing materials. In this paper desorption kinetics of hydrogen isotopes implanted into type 316L stainless steel by glow discharge have been studied by experiment and numerical calculation. The temperature of a maximum desorption rate depends on glow discharge time and heating rate. Desorption spectra observed under various experimental conditions have been successfully reproduced by numerical simulations that are based on a diffusion-limited process. It is suggested, therefore, that desorption rate of a hydrogen isotope implanted into the stainless steel is limited by a diffusion process of hydrogen isotope atoms in bulk. Furthermore, small isotope effects were observed for the diffusion process of hydrogen isotope atoms. (authors)

OSTI ID:
22429744
Journal Information:
Fusion Science and Technology, Vol. 67, Issue 3; Conference: TRITIUM 2013: 10. International Conference on Tritium Science and Technology, Nice Acropolis (France), 21-25 Oct 2013; Other Information: Country of input: France; 3 refs.; ISSN 1536-1055
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English